An examination of the relationship between theology and Church growth.
Is our Doctrine of God at stake in Sexuality Discussions?
Is our view of God and his attributes at stake in the Church's discussions concerning the Christian ethic of human sexuality.
How inclusive is “Inclusive Church”?
A discussion and evaluation of the ethos and philosophy of the "Inclusive Church" group and other similar activist pressure groups within the Church.
Tips for Developing Preaching
Tips for Developing Preaching.
Why I am an Anglican
A brief explanation of why I am an Anglican.
A Prayer for Healing
A Prayer for Healing, inspired by the late Rev. Dr Peter Toon.
God doesn’t need you, and that’s great news
Perhaps the greatest joy, honour and privilege of the Christian life is that God Almighty freely chooses to call us, even though He never needs us. And that's not just Him calling us out of pity or reluctantly, no - it's instead Him joyfully and enthusiastically calling us because He made us and has sovereign … Continue reading God doesn’t need you, and that’s great news
Why do we come to the Lord’s Table?
Sermon on 1 Corinthians 11.17-34 (revised, 2)Download By Ben Somervell
Alpha vs Introducing God
What is the Introducing God (IG) Course? The blurb for the IG course: Introducing God begins amidst of the smorgasbord of spirituality that is the modern west and then we look back to the pluralistic amphitheatre of Ancient Athens. We assume the course guests havenโt accepted that the God of the Bible is true. Dominic … Continue reading Alpha vs Introducing God
How does the Salvation of Israel feature within Luke-Acts?
(The following was originally one of my university assignments) First, I will assess the evidence suggesting that the salvation of Israel features prominently in Lukeโs theological outlook, before examining evidence to the contrary. I will conclude that it features heavily in Lukeโs writings, driving his theological outlook. Although it seems to feature less frequently from … Continue reading How does the Salvation of Israel feature within Luke-Acts?
Is Jesus emotionless in John’s Gospel?
(The following was written for one of my university assignments) Here I will critically assess Eugene Boringโs claim that โThe Johannine Jesus is portrayed as without compassion, as divinely aloofโ, exploring if it is an accurate interpretation of Johnโs depiction of Jesus. First, I will analyse evidence supporting his claim. Then I will evaluate it, … Continue reading Is Jesus emotionless in John’s Gospel?
Bible Verses on Prayer
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Favourite Quotations on Prayer
โFor a real absolute waste of time you have to go to prayer [...] more than 80 per cent of our reluctance to pray consists precisely in our dim recognition of this and our neurotic fear of wasting time, of spending part of our life in something that [...] is not merely non productive, non-money-making, … Continue reading Favourite Quotations on Prayer
8 Tips for Discipling Adults with Level (“High-functioning”) Autism
8-tips-for-discipling-adults-with-high-functioning-autism-by-ben-somervell-22.11.2022Download
Must Christians Hate Capitalism?!
is-capitalism-gods-preferential-option-for-the-poorDownload
Should the UK pay Financial Reparations for the Transatlantic Slave Trade?
Should We Pay Reparations for Slavery.pdfDownload
*Why* do the Scriptures forbid Gay Sex? (Natural Law, Medical and Secular Critiques of the โPrayers of Love and Faithโ)
An in-depth, extensive exploration of why the Jewish and Christian Scriptures unanimously condemn gay sex, drawing on natural law and medicine.
On the Limits of Narrative and Enlightenment Backlash
One of todayโs fashionable overcorrections to the Enlightenment and its legacy is the dramatic rise of narrative, or should I say โnarrativesโ, because there are so many of them now. The Enlightenment was seen as having too great a focus on pure reason alone, categories, and organized systematization. We are told that the Enlightenment squeezed … Continue reading On the Limits of Narrative and Enlightenment Backlash
“The Inbetweeners” – A Theological Reflection
Introduction The Inbetweeners is a British coming-of-age comedy sitcom that ran as a television series from 2008 to 2010 on the E4 channel.[1] The series was a huge hit, winning the Audience Award at the British Academy Television Awards in 2010.[2] When at school, I remember hearing constant references to it from it and its … Continue reading “The Inbetweeners” – A Theological Reflection
Are Christians obliged to Always Forgive the Unrepentant? (with reference to the “The Troubles”)
1. Introduction and Context Is repentance a prerequisite for forgiveness within Christianity? How might our reply be Scripturally derived? Is it philosophically possible to truly forgive the unrepentant? Would it be ethically responsible? How might our responses be applied to โThe Troublesโ (1969-1998)? My interest began when I heard my fatherโs testimony regarding his incremental … Continue reading Are Christians obliged to Always Forgive the Unrepentant? (with reference to the “The Troubles”)
Reparations in the Church?
In light of the recent reparations debate in the Church of England, here are my thoughts: Firstly, reparations for past wrongdoing in previous generations seems to me to be a morally and theologically flawed enterprise. This is because I believe in individual, personal moral culpability, rather than a broader and perhaps vaguer notion of communal … Continue reading Reparations in the Church?
Resources on Balthasar’s Post-critical Theological Hermeneutic of Scripture
A sequential, organised list of resources for getting to grips with Hans Urs von Balthasar's unique and mesmerising post-critical theological hermeneutic of Scripture.
“My Kingdom is Not of This World”: Why Priests Should Not be Political Activists
An anti-political theology!
True Forgiveness in Luke 23:33-43
Audio Recording https://www.youtube.com/embed/hK74ezLcSIs Transcript: Introduction So this morning, I would like to focus on our New Testament reading from Luke chapter 23, verses 33 to 43. I would like to home in on forgiveness which, I think, is central within this passage. To recap, Jesus is hanging on the Cross, between two criminals. Jesus then … Continue reading True Forgiveness in Luke 23:33-43
How might Damascene Conversions be relevant to those who haven’t had them?
A discussion of how the sudden and radical Damascene conversion of St Paul might actually be more relevant to all Christians today than we might at first think.
Where do the Roots of UK Secularisation Lie?
A discussion of the roots of secularisation in the UK, particularly assessing whether or not the 1960s was historically the key turning point for secularisation in the UK.
Are Christians always obliged to forgive the unrepentant?
A discussion of whether or not Christians are always obliged to forgive the unrepentant.
“Where the Intellect Fails, The Heart takes over”: The Achievements and Limits of Apologetics
An exploration of the aims, role, achievements and limits of rational apologetics within Christian evangelism.
Denominational Identity in Christian Students at University
Introduction and Methods Initially, I wished to explore โtheological refugeesโ in Durham. This is where a student is brought up in one denomination but starts attending a church of a different denomination while at university while continuing to identify with their initial denomination and attending a church of their initial domination when they return home. … Continue reading Denominational Identity in Christian Students at University
Was Bonaventure a Hostile Critic of Aristotelianism?
โAristotelianismโ is a philosophy following the legacy of Aristotle who had a materialistic epistemology, emphasising the acquisition of knowledge inductively via sensory experience and natural reason. I agree with Joseph Ratzinger that Bonaventure did not read Aristotleโs original works but came into contact with Aristotelianism via the Mastersโ commentaries. If Aristotelianism is defined as Aristotleโs … Continue reading Was Bonaventure a Hostile Critic of Aristotelianism?
Why does the UK not have an equivalent of the USA’s “Religious Right” Movement
Introduction I will explain why the UK does not have an equivalent of the USAโs โNew Christian Rightโ (NCR). The NCR is a โlarge-scale, well-organised, well-fundedโ informal coalition of socially conservative Christians, which rose to prominence in the 1970s and seeks to attain specific political aims through the Republic Party.[1] I will define the UKโs … Continue reading Why does the UK not have an equivalent of the USA’s “Religious Right” Movement
What is pure love and how does it transform the way we relate to God, ourselves and others?
โCharityโ (caritas/agape) is universal, indiscriminate, unconditional and selfless love. It is the highest theological virtue and is therefore distinct from the other types of love, including amor (passion/emotion), รฉros (lust), and philia (friendship between equals). Aquinas defines charity as โthe friendship of man for Godโ which unites us to God (S.T. II-II, q. 23). However, … Continue reading What is pure love and how does it transform the way we relate to God, ourselves and others?
Aquinas on Divine Simplicity
Divine simplicity is the doctrine that God is wholly one and is entirely united. God is not composite, divided or the sum of His parts. He has no parts or divisions, instead being entirely united as one. God is not a thing/being within the universe but is โno thingโ (Rupert Shortt). He is not a … Continue reading Aquinas on Divine Simplicity
Divine Simplicity in Bonaventure
Bonaventure is arguing that, because God is perfect, He displays all perfect attributes. More than that, He is the fount, origin and exemplar of these qualities. If we wish to know what perfect goodness is, we only need to look to God and His behaviour. When Bonaventure states, โthere is no diversityโ within God, he … Continue reading Divine Simplicity in Bonaventure
The “Book of Nature” and Creation’s Natural Ladder to God
Bonaventure explains how the โbook of natureโ may be read in such a way that, through it, the soul may ascend to God. Bonaventure writes, โcreated beings [โฆ] signify the invisible things of Godโ, referring to Godโs creation of the world based upon the eternal ideas within the Word of God. Christ is โthe template … Continue reading The “Book of Nature” and Creation’s Natural Ladder to God
Bonaventure on Evil and Sin
states that God created humanity perfectly according to His eternal โplanโ and humans were given the innate ability to โcontemplateโ God in unity with Him. That was the perfect, pleasurable experience before the Fall. However, Adam and Eve turned โfrom the true light [God] to the changeable goodโ. He is referring to lusting after temporal, … Continue reading Bonaventure on Evil and Sin
Aquinas vs Bonaventure on Creation and Eternity
An essay comparing the views of St. Thomas Aquinas and St. Bonaventure on several vexed, complex and abstract Mediaeval questions which arose from the western translation of the Aristotelian corpus into Latin in the 13th century. It firstly discusses their differing interpretations of whether or not Aristotle himself believed the universe was eternal and how certain he may or may not have been about this. It then discusses Aquinas and Bonaventure's respective views on the question of whether or not the world is eternal and how one's answer here could be ascertained. Finally, it discusses their variant understandings of infinity, the abstract, hypothetical concept of "eternal creation" and the definition of the word "world", before ultimately concluding.
What is Theology according to Bonaventure?
An explanation of St. Bonaventure's definition of the field of theology.
St. Bonaventure’s Understanding of the Trinity
An explanation of St. Bonaventure's understanding of the Trinity.
How and Why did Bonaventure see the Sacraments as Cures for Sin?
An explanation of precisely how and why St. Bonaventure saw the Sacraments as cures for sin.
Why did Jesus come to earth and die?
An explanation of why Jesus of Nazareth came to earth (the Incarnation) and died (the Crucifixion), according to the 13th century Seraphic Doctor, Priest, Friar and theologian St. Bonaventure.
Creation is Past, Present and Future
An explanation of how creation is gloriously about the past, present and future.
Is the Church necessary for salvation?
A discussion of what exactly the Church is, how it is both visible and invisible and whether or not membership of it is required for salvation.
Jesus in Mark’s Gospel and the “Gospel” of Thomas (Apocrypha)
A comparison of the Thomasine and Markan presentations of the identity and personhood of Jesus of Nazareth.
What is Divine Simplicity?
A brief explanation of St. Thomas Aquinas's understanding of the attribute of divine simplicity.
Aquinas on the Trinity
A brief overview of St. Thomas Aquinas's theology of the Trinity
Aquinas on Human Happiness
An examination of St. Thomas Aquinas's understanding of human happiness.
How can we love our neighbour for God’s sake?
An explanation of how we can, as Christians, love our neighbours "for God's sake", without instrumentalising them.
Aquinas’s Penal Satisfactionary Atonement Theory
A brief explanation of St. Thomas Aquinas's Penal Satisfactionary Atonement Theory, and a comparison with the Penal Substitutionary Atonement Theory.
Nietzsche and Suffering
A brief evaluation of Nietzsche's intriguing views on human suffering, comparing them to the Christian worldview.
Man cannot live by social justice alone, but by every word which proceeds from the mouth of God
An evaluative discussion of the politicisation of modern Christian theology and the resulting implication.
Thought for the Day on Hope
In these times, can we have a hope that is more than the empty platitudes of blind optimism?
‘Interesting and thoughtful, but ultimately unconvincing’: My Review of “That All Shall Be Saved”
My review of David Bentley Hart's 2019 book "That All Shall Be Saved: Heaven, Hell, and Universal Salvation".
Book Review: “The Doors of the Sea: Where was God in the Tsunami?”
A Book review of David Bentley Hart's 2011 book "The Doors of the Sea: Where was God in the Tsunami"
โI have seen it with my own eyes […] But the scoffers fail to appreciate thatโ: โNew Atheismโ vs the True Dream of Hope
A discussion of my favourite book, โThe Dream of a Ridiculous Manโ by Fyodor Dostoevsky and how its critique of nihilism can be applied to the so-called โNew Atheismโ of our day.
The Problem with โLibertarian Moralityโ
Exploring what libertarianism is and evaluating it.
‘There is a longing in my soul that searches the whole world’ but what do we seek?
Where can we find joy, contentment and satisfaction? How can we pursue wholeness?
Miracles: โGlimpses of Godโ at the โEdge of Wordsโ
Miracles are not just party tricks or magic, but are instead important, deep and powerful signs of Godโs existence, His power, His love and His providence.
C.S. Lewis on the Bible
It is with great pleasure that I reblog this excellent piece I stumbled across recently which simply and accessibly discusses C.S. Lewisโ wise, complex and nuanced general view of Scripture, its authority and Biblical Hermeneutics. Well worth a quick read!
Podcast now available on Three Platforms!
You can now listen to the "Theology Seeking Faith in Durham" podcast accompanying this blog for free On iTunes here. as well as on SoundCloud here. and Podbean here. By Ben Somervell
A New Manifesto for Charismatic Christianity
Here are some of my own personal redlines, non-negotiables and positive principles and guidelines for charismatic Christianity and worship: (1) It must be accepted that God gives us a vast, broad, diversified and varied array of different, special and unique gifts including administration, preaching, teaching, explanation, etc... as well as certain very noticeable, clear and … Continue reading A New Manifesto for Charismatic Christianity
To Err or not to Err, That is the Question!: Reflection on Biblical Interpretation
Following on from my earlier article: โWhat is God-breathed all about?โ, I would like to focus here on why precisely, how exactly and in what limited and precise set of circumstances, I may finally and reluctantly deem a particular text to not be completely perfect in every way, meaning or sense.
Why I don’t call it the “Old Testament”
A post explaining why I choose to refrain from calling the Scriptures of Israel the "Old Testament", and from calling the Christian Scriptures the "New Testament", as well as an unpacking of the fulfilment theology I personally hold to.
โBut it is not as though the word of God has failedโ: A Response to a Comment
Interactive, Clickable List of Contents (1) Introduction, Disclaimer, and Why I chose to write this piece (2) Is Christian faith rational? If so, to what extent? (3) Why haven't more Jews accepted Jesus as the Messiah? (4) Why the "Religious Pluralism" stance does not necessarily and inevitably lead to some significant difference and divergence in … Continue reading โBut it is not as though the word of God has failedโ: A Response to a Comment
Why the โGod-of-the-Gapsโ Arguments falls at the first hurdle
A brief article, explaining why and how precisely the โGod-of-the-Gapsโ argument falls at the first hurdle and does not stand up to proper scrutiny.
The Kingdom of Heaven
https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-gaxad-ba886f Today's podcast features a brief discussion of what we really know about the Kingdom of Heaven, what we think it will be like, how helpful it really is to imagine it, how we can get there, and why, where and how some charismatic evangelical Christians and other radical Christians have made mistakes when trying … Continue reading The Kingdom of Heaven
Sexuality Interview
Interview itself starts at 9:17 with a general introduction and background from 0:00 to 9:16. Welcome to this, the first-ever episode of my new podcast. This week I interviewed a member of the leadership of the True Freedom Trust, "TFT" on human sexuality, particularly focusing on what they same-sex attraction and homosexuality. The discussion was … Continue reading Sexuality Interview
Suffering: Problem or Mystery?
A post exploring if suffering is a problem to be solved or a mystery to be lived with, grappled with and wrestled with. Is it only a mystery/problem for believers?
Book Review: โSingle-Mindedโ by Revd Kate Wharton
My review of "Single-Minded: Being single, whole and living life to the full" by Revd Kate Wharton
How is Christ โa Sign of Offenceโ?
Is Christ offensive? How, why and to whom? How can He simultaneously be both loving and offensive? How can He be both forgiving and just? How can He be both loving and righteous?
The Presumption behind the Question which the Mystery of Suffering poses
Examining the premises and presumptions which may be behind the question of the classic problem of suffering.
The Wrong Surrender
How and why we sometimes slip into the trap of choosing the wrong surrender.
The Purpose of Sexuality for the Sexless
In a sex-obsessed world, what is the purpose of sexuality for Christian celibates and singles?
โSingle but Wholeโ
โYou did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed youโ (John 15:16) Our wholeness comes from โhim who callsโ (Romans 9:11).
Writing Advice From Anton Chekhov: Part Three – Ambiguity
Great blog post by Neal Abbott on the motives, purpose, meanings, intentions, and literary style and approach of Chekhov from his โA Word Fitly Spokenโ blog (view the full article as initially posted on his blog here: https://nealabbott.wordpress.com/2014/08/25/writing-advice-from-anton-chekhov-part-three-ambiguity/comment-page-1/?unapproved=3349&moderation-hash=379fe5ae36cd0d349f5fb4e15d913fc4#comment-3349)
โIt seems to me that the writer should not try to solve such quesยญtions as those of God, pesยญsimism, etc. His busiยญness is but to describe those who have been speakยญing or thinkยญing about God and pesยญsimism, how and under what cirยญcumยญstances. The artist should be not the judge of his charยญacยญters and their conยญverยญsaยญtions, but only an unbiยญased observer […]
You are right in demandยญing that an artist should take an intelยญliยญgent attiยญtude to his work, but you conยญfuse two things: solvยญing a probยญlem and statยญing a probยญlem corยญrectly. It is only the secยญond that is obligยญaยญtory for the artist […]
When I write, I reckon entirely upon the reader to add for himยญself the subยญjecยญtive eleยญments that are lackยญing in the storyโ
(The Letters of Anton Chekhov)
Anton Chekhov is held up as the paragon of Minimalism. To me Minimalism is another way of describing good writing. In fact, I once heard Minimalism called Essentialism. Everything in the text is essential to the text.
To include the unnecessary is therefore bad writing. This is more than in details given in scenery or physical descriptions, it also has to do with subject matter and theme. No one ever called Chekhov an activist writer. Such he would abhor. One of the greatest contributions Chekhov ever made to the realm of Creative Writing was perfecting and demonstrating the craft of Ambiguity. None achieved it better with the possible exception of Shakespeare.
The Unbiased Observer
โIt seems to me that the writer should not try to solve such quesยญtions as those of God, pesยญsimism, etc. His busiยญness is but to describe those who have been speakยญing or thinkยญing about Godโฆ
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Self-Love AND Self-Denial?: Christianity and Mental Health
A description of mental illness, the relationship between mental health and Christianity, the antinomy between self-denial and self-love, discussion of the meaning of life, and examination of what really brings about happiness.
Whatโs the Point of Prayer?
I have long had a philosophical difficulty with the purpose of petitionary prayer. This is when a Christian prays to God, asking Him to bring something about. For example, a married couple may pray to God for a child, or one may pray for success or healing. Now traditional Christian belief holds that God is … Continue reading Whatโs the Point of Prayer?
Do all religions lead to God?
A discussion of whether or not the claim that all religions lead to God is rationally, philosophically, theologically and Biblically credible.
Rough Guide to the Discernment Process for the Young
A rough, brief, step-by-step guide to the Church of England's Discernment Process for Young prospective Ordinands.
Love Songs by my great, great grandfather, Sir Arthur Somervell
It just so happens that my great, great grandfather, Sir Arthur Somervell (1863-1937) was an English Romantic composer who was apparently, according to Wikipedia, 'afterย Hubert Parryย one of the most successful and influential writers ofย art songย in the English music renaissance of the 1890s-1900s'. This is an extraordinary coincidence, considering my strong interest in what I see … Continue reading Love Songs by my great, great grandfather, Sir Arthur Somervell
‘Come, just as you are to worship’
A discussion and evaluation of the Charismatic Movement and its impact.
Is unrequited love “the infinite curse of a lonely heart”?
In this article, I examine and discuss some of my favourite quotations about unrequited love.
The Concept of “The One” in Song of Songs
Is the concept of "The One" in human love really true? If it is, how can we know who "The One" is? If it isn't true, then how can we make sense of God's sovereignty and predestination and the Christian commitment to monogamy in relation to this realisation? Has God prepared a partner for us in advance and, if so, how can we have any freedom in this area? If the concept of "The One" is not true, then how should we interpret the passages within Song of Songs which seem to suggest the truth of this concept?
Is Love really blind?
An examination and discussion of questions including: What exactly does it mean to say that love is blind? Are both human love and divine love blind? If love is blind, is that a good thing?
Reading List on Love
I have listed below the books, poems and films which I personally have found most helpful in investigating the the definition, nature and philosophy of love.
Loveโs Powers of Self-Discovery and Self-Transformation
In this article, I assess and examine love's powers of self-discovery, self-examination, and self-transformation, reform, and change.
My Favourite Quotations about Love
I have listed below my favourite quotations about romantic love between humans. I personally am particularly interested in the nature, definition and philosophy of human love and so this may be reflected in my choice of quotations.
The Great Mystery of Human Love
I have been thinking and reading about romantic human love a lot recently. In this article I will comment on quotations from my reading and try to derive and draw general, broad themes from my reading such as the immutability and eternality of love.
โAnd I, if I be lifted up from the Earth, will draw all men unto meโ
The story of my return to faith told through the lens of the Calvinism-Arminianism debate.
The Possible Salvific Implications of Luke 12:47-48
An examination of Luke 12:47-48 and its possible implications on questions such as "Is Jesus the only way to Heaven?" and doctrines of salvation and Heaven and Hell.
Why did God give his Eternal Covenant to David and his House?
In this article I will explore why God gave his eternal, everlasting covenant to David and his descendants rather than Eli, Samuel and Saul who committed seemingly less serious sins. How do these decisions from God cohere with His justice? I will also discuss why they, unlike David, had the covenant taken away from them.
Welcome to My Blog
An introductory post, explaining who I am, what I do, what this blog is going to be about, and why I decided to create it in the first place.
















































































